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Mortgage Affordability Calculator UK

Estimate how much you may be able to borrow for a UK mortgage based on income, deposit, monthly commitments, term and a simple stress-tested affordability check.

Calculator inputs

Estimate an indicative borrowing figure using both income multiple and a stress-tested payment check, without changing the underlying affordability logic.

Optional.
Optional.
Combined income £45,000.00
Optional. Add a target property to compare the required mortgage and estimated loan-to-value.
Deposit as % of target price Optional
This tool compares an income-multiple limit with a payment-capacity limit. The lower of the two becomes the indicative borrowing figure shown in the results.

Affordability summary

See the indicative borrowing limit, estimated property budget, and which affordability check is currently the tighter constraint.

Estimated max borrowing · annual £159,701.79
Estimated property budget £189,701.79
Estimated monthly payment £833.08
Stress-tested monthly payment £1,062.50
Gross income £45,000.00
Payment capacity £12,750.00
Constraint The stress-tested monthly payment limit is currently the tighter limit.

Affordability breakdown

Shows the two borrowing limits and the payment capacity behind the final recommendation.

Gross annual income £45,000.00
Gross monthly income £3,750.00
Estimated payment capacity £1,062.50
Income-multiple borrowing limit £202,500.00
Stress-tested borrowing limit £159,701.79
Indicative LTV at estimated budget 84.19%

Income multiple scenarios

Use these scenarios to see how different multiples change the borrowing estimate and property budget.

Multiple Borrowing Property budget
4.0x £180,000.00 £210,000.00
4.5x £202,500.00 £232,500.00
5.0x £225,000.00 £255,000.00
5.5x £247,500.00 £277,500.00

Assumptions

This estimator uses a simple income multiple and a stress-tested repayment check. Individual lenders may assess affordability differently.
Committed monthly costs are deducted from the chosen housing budget ratio, which is based on gross monthly income.
The estimated monthly payments assume a capital repayment mortgage over the full term entered.
Fees, credit scoring, age limits, bonuses treatment and lender-specific policy checks are not included.

Mortgage Affordability Calculator UK

This mortgage affordability calculator UK helps you estimate how much you may be able to borrow and what sort of property budget that borrowing could support. It is designed for buyers, movers and remortgagers who want a fast planning estimate before speaking to a lender or broker.

The calculator combines an income multiple approach with a stress-tested monthly payment check, so you can see a more practical borrowing estimate based on the information you enter.

What this calculator includes

  • Main income, second applicant income and other provable income
  • Deposit and optional target property price
  • Monthly committed costs
  • Mortgage term, initial rate and stress rate
  • Income multiple scenarios
  • Estimated borrowing amount and property budget
  • Optional target-property check with estimated loan-to-value (LTV) and payments

How it works

The tool first estimates borrowing using the income multiple you choose. It then estimates a second borrowing limit based on an affordable monthly payment capacity using your housing ratio, mortgage term and stress rate. The lower of those two figures is used as the indicative mortgage affordability result.

This gives you a more realistic estimate than relying on income multiples alone, because it also tests whether the payments could still look affordable under a higher assumed rate.

Why your result may be different

Real lenders can produce different affordability outcomes because they do not all assess income and expenditure in the same way. Some may treat bonuses, overtime or commission differently, apply stricter stress testing, use different age limits, or allow different affordability models for higher earners.

  • Credit commitments and existing debts
  • Household spending assumptions
  • Dependants and household size
  • Variable income treatment
  • Product-specific lender rules

Who it’s for

  • First-time buyers checking their likely borrowing range
  • Home movers comparing property budgets
  • Couples combining incomes for a joint mortgage
  • Anyone stress-testing whether a target property looks affordable

Mortgage affordability examples

  • £35,000 income with a smaller deposit may support a modest borrowing range depending on commitments and term
  • £60,000 joint income with low monthly commitments may support a higher borrowing estimate
  • A larger deposit can increase your available property budget even when the borrowing figure stays the same
  • Higher monthly commitments or a tougher stress rate can reduce what looks affordable

Important note

This calculator provides general estimates only. It does not perform a credit check, does not account for every lender rule, and does not guarantee mortgage approval. For an official assessment, speak to a lender or qualified mortgage adviser.

Use the calculator above to estimate your borrowing range, compare different assumptions and see how deposit size, commitments and stress testing affect affordability.

This calculator provides general estimates only and does not constitute financial, tax, or legal advice.

Mortgage affordability FAQs

Your borrowing estimate usually depends on income, deposit, monthly commitments, mortgage term, interest assumptions and the lender’s own affordability rules. This calculator gives a planning estimate rather than a lending decision.

Many lenders use an income multiple around 4 to 4.5 times income, but the actual multiple can be higher or lower depending on your circumstances, the lender and the mortgage product.

A stress rate tests whether the mortgage could still look affordable if rates were higher than the initial product rate. Lenders commonly use this kind of check as part of affordability assessment.

Yes, a bigger deposit can increase your property budget because you need to borrow less. It can also reduce your loan-to-value, which may improve the rates available to you.

Yes. Credit cards, loans, car finance and other regular commitments can reduce the amount a lender considers affordable, because they reduce the income available for mortgage payments.

No. A mortgage affordability calculator is a planning tool. A mortgage in principle is normally based on a lender’s own checks and may involve additional information or a credit assessment.

Yes. You can enter a second applicant income to estimate affordability for a joint mortgage, although each lender may still assess the application differently.